Buying Commercial Property
Buying commercial property is generally a way of bringing in a little extra
income. By definition, commercial real estate is any real estate used for
commercial gain, but in a broader sense it is any property that is not a
single-family home that you purchase. You know what it is, but how do you
actually go about buying commercial property?
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Your First Move Buying Commercial Property
First of all, if you are going to make a commercial property purchase, you are
well served to hire a lawyer. A lawyer can go over contracts, agreements, and
property values with you so that you do not end up paying too much for or
agreeing to unfair terms on a property.
Secondly, you should figure out what type of property you want to buy. Do you
want to buy land you can develop yourself? Do you want to buy a property with a
business already on it? Or do you want to buy housing real estate like
apartments from which you can earn rent? Until you know what you want to
pursue, it is difficult to make a purchase.
Once you know what you want and have your lawyer, check the Commercial Dex
listings. There, you may get an idea of what is available and what is within
your price range.
Figuring Out the Commercial Buy Itself
When shopping, you want to investigate properties fully. One item you should
consider is the capitalization rate of a property, or Cap Rate as it is often
called. The cap rate is a percentage that shows the annual return on a property
before mortgage payments and taxes on the investment.
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Once you find something you are interested in that is in your price range, you
may be asked to sign a letter of intent (LOI) regarding the property. This
should be looked over by your lawyer to make sure it is not binding in case
something goes wrong in the contract. The LOI is a document stating your intent
with the property, but that precedes the contract and its signing.
Commercial Leases
When dealing with leases on your commercial property, you should consider two
basic types: ground leases and net leases.
Ground leases: Ground leases are leases for use of the total land. In most
cases, such leases provide for improvements to be made by the user to the land.
For commercial real estate properties with businesses like gas stations or
rental homes, this is often a good way to go so that the user can make
improvements that may help them as well as you.
Net leases: Net leases are leases that require the user to pay not only rent,
but also property taxes and other such expenses. These are good for commercial
properties in which you have a lot of ownership expenses. Such leases are great
investments usually, because you will have little overhead with your
investment.
Get the right property, get a lawyer, and set up the right type of lease and you
will be ready to have your own commercial property. Buying isn’t hard; you just
have to have all of your ducks in a row.